Alex III and his policies

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  • Alex III and his policies
    • Return to autocracy
      • arrested 150 members of People's Will and publicly hung those responsible for Alex II death
      • encouraged to abandon his father's reforms and reassert autocracy
      • powers of police increased
      • spies used often
      • Land Captains reintroduced in 1889
      • peasant vote to zemstva reduced in 1890
        • had power to override zemstva
    • Russification
      • Russian language enforced
      • adopted Povedonostev's creed of 'autocracy, orthodoxy and nationality'
      • Military suppression used to those who opposed Russification
      • adherence to Eastern Orthodox was encouraged
      • anti-semitism
        • 1881-1884 many anti-jewish riots (authorities did little)
        • many jews were ***** and murdered
        • laws to restrict rights and movements of Jews passed

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