England topic one 1625-1629
- Created by: Eth01
- Created on: 12-01-24 18:10
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- England topic one 1625-1629
- 1625
- king James dies
- Charles becomes king
- at his coronation he angered many as it was a heavily Armenian affair not a prodestant
- Charles first Parliament
- Pment angered Charles by only Granting T+P for one year and it was usually a lifetime right of monarchs
- Cadiz Expedition
- led by Buckingham this was a failure an he got the blame by Pment
- failed as soldiers got drunk on local wine as well as it was poorly planned
- led by Buckingham this was a failure an he got the blame by Pment
- Buckingham impeachment talks
- due to his military leadership failings and already being an unpopular character in parliament
- he was an unpopular character due to how he rose to be the closest advisor of the king
- due to his military leadership failings and already being an unpopular character in parliament
- 1626
- second Parliament
- york house conference
- meeting by Buckingham to discuss religion designed for them to reach an agreement of religion
- didn't work and it worried the MPs as Charles only made it clear he wouldn't compromise on his arminianism standing
- meeting by Buckingham to discuss religion designed for them to reach an agreement of religion
- the forced loan
- this was introduced by Charles to raise royal revenue originally posed as benevolence
- attempted impeachment of Buckingham
- this caused Charles to dissolve Pment to protect Buckingham
- Pment wanted to impeach him due to his military failings
- 1627
- five knights case
- came about when 5 men refused to pay the forced loan
- Charles imprisoned them but they took him to court where Charles won but 5 of 12 judges dissented
- Charles then angered Pment further as court records stated he had specific right to imprison with no trial but he tried to change it to the general right
- Charles imprisoned them but they took him to court where Charles won but 5 of 12 judges dissented
- came about when 5 men refused to pay the forced loan
- La Rochelle raids
- planned by Buckingham was a failure as siege ladders were too short
- Buckingham got the blame by Pment
- were a raid to relieve the Huguenots under attack by Richelieu forces at la Rochelle
- planned by Buckingham was a failure as siege ladders were too short
- five knights case
- 1628
- third Pment
- Buckingham assasinated
- the petition of right
- asked the king to confirm 4 ancient liberties the Pment claimed were basic govenment rights
- subjects could only be taxed with Pments consent
- subject could only be imprisoned only if just cause demonstrated in court
- imposition of billeting on the population was illegal
- imposition of martial law on the civilian population was illegal
- Charles angered Pment with his response to to this as he said he followed this anyway
- when Charles published his response to it it angered Pment more as it included both his dismissive response and his subsequent acceptance
- asked the king to confirm 4 ancient liberties the Pment claimed were basic govenment rights
- 1629
- dissolution of third Pment
- MPs blocked the doors and didn't let black rod in and shouted out the three resolutions
- three resolutions
- shouted out by MPs at the end of parliament
- three resolutions
- MPs blocked the doors and didn't let black rod in and shouted out the three resolutions
- Beginning of personal rule
- this closing of the Pment was the beginning of the 11 years Charles ruled without Pment
- three resolutions
- shouted out by MPs at the end of parliament
- dissolution of third Pment
- 1625
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