Evaluate the view that the Prime Minister is now a President in all but name

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  • Created by: wanjikar
  • Created on: 28-05-23 15:16
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  • Evaluate the view that the Prime Minister is now a President in all but name
    • Yes, a President
      • erosion of cabinet government
      • development of the Downing Street Machine
      • media attention personalised the PM and emphasised their role in foreign affairs
      • the PM is chief foreign policy maker
        • Dec 2015- Cameron won a majority of 174 to launch airstrikes in Syria
      • act as a head of state
        • During Covid, B.  Johnson gave briefings on the situation to the public
        • Sunak addressed the public on the economic crisis
          • "Together we can achieve incredible things"
      • bypasses cabinet to introduce legislation
        • use of sofa governments and bilateral meetings
        • Tony Blair only met with Mo Mowlan in creating the Good Friday Agreement (1997)
        • Sunak held meetings with Hunt discussing the economy in Jan 2023
    • No, a Prime Minister
      • The PM's reliance on the cabinet depends on political circumstances, party unity and economic competence
        • President's domination doesn't rely on anything
      • the power of a PM depends on a parliamentary majority
        • fusion of the executive and legislature
      • lack a personal mandate and hindered by political circumstances
      • the parliamentary system means PMs are open to checks and challenges
      • PM's foreign policy is subject to parliamentary approval
        • Cameron's proposed invasion of Syria was rejected in 2013

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