Exam 2 People Of The Planet case study mind map

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  • People of the planet
    • Rainforest case study (Amazon, Peru)
      • Value
        • Produces 20% of worlds carbon
        • 3rd largest rainforest in the world
      • Threats
        • PetroPeru pipeline leaks have lost over 2000 barrels of oil
        • 90% of fish in gold mining areas are contaminated with mercury
        • 1,100 of Peru`s rain forest are illegally logged each year
        • Silted rivers mean 25% of Nanti tribe live up to teens (malnutrition)
      • Management
        • 1 tree = 550kg carbon storage per year
        • REDD+ sell carbon credits to companies to offset their emissions
        • Surui tribe take GPS located photos of illegal logging and upload to google
        • Sustainable agroforestry - banana circles, cocoa which are cash crops
    • Coral Case Study (ST Lucia)
      • Threats
        • 29 diseases affect coral
        • 340,000 tourists visit annually
        • Sea temps increase by 2 degrees C coral bleaching can occur
        • 30% of reefs are severely threatened by over fishing
      • Value
        • Home to 25% of all marine species on the planet
        • 450m live close to reefs and rely on them for food
      • Management
        • set up in 1986
        • 6 marine reserves
        • All groups involved e.g. local fishermen
        • 12Km coastline
        • $600,000, raised to pay for the reserve

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