Italian Unification- Factors

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  • Created by: lunahaag
  • Created on: 08-12-17 11:56
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  • Italy  1815-70
    • Ideologies
      • People changed their ideologies after the French invaded Italy.
        • Code Napoléon- A set of civil laws, formulated in 1804, which gave France a single legal system and attempted to promote the principle of equal rights for all citizens.
      • South
      • North
      • Risorgimento
      • 'Statuto'
    • People
      • Charles Albert- 'supported unification'
      • Prince Metternich- Determined to supress liberalist and nationalist movements.
        • Untitled
      • Victor  Emmanuel I- ruler of Piedmont
        • Piedmont
      • Mazzini- created unification ideas. Inspired Garibaldi
      • Pope Pius XI
      • Victor Emmanuel II- First King of Italy.
      • Garibaldi- united Naples and Sicily to Northern Italy in 'the name of unification'
      • Napoleon I- Ruler of Italy from 1796-1815
      • Napoleon III- French - French ruler who helped Italy in return for Nice and Savoy.
        • Defended Rome after Garibaldi took it '100 Days'
      • Cavour- Prime Minister of Piedmont.
        • IndustrialisedItaly
        • Introduced foreign policy
        • Involved Italy in the Crimean War.
      • Charles Felix
    • Events
      • March to the coast.
        • Garibaldi appointed dictator of Rome.
      • Revolutions 1830-31- Failure- Strength of Austria, no support, no outside help.
        • Involved Modena, Parma and the Papal States
      • Revolution 1848-49-
        • Caused by Liberalism, Nationalism and Economic discontent.
        • Successes were seen almost all over Italy.
        • Statuto only remained in Piedmont
      • Garibaldi and the Thousand.
      • 1820-1821 revolutions
        • Successes: New Constitution; Governor sent back to Naples; Victor Emmanuel I abdicated
        • Failures: Austrian Army took control; Austria- controlled Naples resumed control; Charles Felix and Austria took control in Piedmont
      • War of 1859
      • Civil War
      • War of 1866
        • Venetia was given to Napoleon who then gave it to Italy.
        • Slight feeling of humiliation as it had not been obtained by Italians but only given to them.
      • Crimean War
        • War fought between Britain, France and to some extent Italy against Russia in 1854-6. Austria remained neutral.
    • Other
      • Trade and Economy
      • Industrialisation
      • Transport and communication

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