The Milankovich Cycle

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  • Milankovitch Cycle
    • Eccentricity
      • Happens over a period of 100,000 years
      • A difference of 20 - 30% on received radiation
      • Earth's orbit changes to become more elliptical
    • Precession
      • Happens over a period of 19,000-23,000 years
      • Eccentricity + Obliquity = Precession
      • Results in greater seasonal contrasts
    • Obliquity
      • Happens over a period of 41,000 years
      • The tilt of the Earth's axis changes by up to 3 degrees
      • Smaller tilt = More ice sheets
    • Evidence
      • Blue Lias and Kimmeridge Clay
        • Repeating layers of clay and limestone
      • The changes between lay to limestone happens roughly on a 41,000 year cycle - Correlates with Obliquity
      • Kimmeridge Bay displays regular Milankovich cyclicity

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