Symmetrical Family

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  • The Symmetrical Family
    • Domestic division of labour - breadwinner and homemaker - likely to have separate friends and leisure activities
    • March of progress - equally balanced roles - Young and Willmott support this view as families become less patriarchal
    • Living Standards - Bott - joint conjugal roles
      • living standards - labour saving consumer goods and better housing makes couples more home centered
      • social mobility - decline in extended family and looser networks of kin - male and female partners mix and reduces pressure for couples to retain segregated roles
      • women's rights means men are encouraged to view women on equal terms
      • domestic labour - commercialisation of domestic labour means consumer goods are used to ease the burden such as washing machines and the delivery of groceries
    • postmodernists - argue that couples pick and mix roles - weakening of traditional gender roles

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