Genre Conventions
- Created by: Noxas
- Created on: 11-12-19 15:38
Sitcom
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Big gaps between jokes, often with laugh tracks placed to encourage audience to laugh
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Characters are often extremes of stereotypes - very strong personalities
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Colourful, homely settings
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Lots of characters involved
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Camera shots at eye level with characters
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Over Exaggerated actions/situations - things going wrong to the extreme
- Odd situations portrayed as normal or normal situations portrayed as odd
Horror
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Dark in colour and lighting
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Unnatural and odd camera angles
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Ordinary locations, with one or two unusual things, also bleak surroundings. Not homely or warm
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Strong character stereotypes. Eg ‘the brave one’, ‘the smart one’
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Also unusual characters, odd people
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Weapons are usually inefficient weapons, to get as much gore out of it as possible. Eg. knife
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Music is tense + unnatural, or completely absent
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Jumpscares
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Bittersweet endings, evil/horror is gone but at a price
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Supernatural creates, zombies, ghosts
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Storms!
Romantic Comedy
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Younger characters, pretty + fashionable
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Warm, homely settings
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‘Best friend’ character who helps out with the lead’s love life
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Competing for lead’s love
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Colourful yet softly lit, warm tones
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Things ‘go wrong’ then get better again
Drama
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Bleak settings, bleak situations
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Lots of conflict with characters
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Colours are often muted and cold
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Music is tense
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Tense moods
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Often, conflict at the end is resolved - happy endings
Action
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Often one character against the world/bad guys
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Impossible situations
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Fast paced, few moments of quiet
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Colorful and bright
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Camera tends to follow the good guy
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Less plot and talking, more action
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Often fighting
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Brooding main characters, often male
Crime
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Darker colours, shady atmosphere
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Often sympathetic with criminals
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Lighting often used to highlight powerful characters and give a place from the criminals to hide
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Teamwork, character archetypes that clash and create conflict
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Shadowy locations, indicate criminal activities
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Mains are usually male, their wives/girlfriends give them humanity
Period Dramas
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Main character is often a woman, often romantic
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Often upper class settings, eg big manors
- Although can show complete opposite, and show the struggles of poorer people
- Romance is often a focus, though they also often tell stories of famous figures
- settings are usually misty, and dull
Romance
- warm, homely settings
- very similar to romcom, though more serious
- often young characters falling in love for the 1st time
- can have sad endings
- darker themes and subplots, eg death and coming to terms with it
- music used is quite often popular music we already know
Thriller
- often borderline horror, without gore aspects
- very dull, bleak settings
- tense music
- unusual main characters
- often keeps avoiding resolving the issue until the very end
- lots of suspense and cliffhangers
- includes themes of conspiriacy, murder, and rarely romance
Teen
- coming of age stories
- younger characters, often in high school settings
- often shows characters going through daily stuggles
- romantic subplots
- friendships and that One Nasty Girl
- happy, resolved endings
- very warm and summery, nice feeling
Comedy
- extreme situations played off as funny
- strong character types
- recurring jokes through the film/series
- main characters start off downtrodden usually
- cheesy jokes
- cringe humour
Musicals
- songs
- usually works towards a happier ending
- strong emotions
- often cartoons and aimed at children
- songs are simple and catchy
- big shots of scene during songs
- dancing!
Sci-Fi
- odd locations, eg space
- or a normal location with new science and technology
- very technology driven
- creatures like aliens and robots
- often features war
Westerns
- very male dominated
- often wars between gangs of cowboys
- character archetypes
- usually post American Civil war
- horses, shootouts, and cowboy hats
War
- often follow the story of one or two soldiers in the war
- bleak settings (...it's a war)
- can end with the soldiers finally returning home
- very sad, and dark atmosphere
- usually tell the story of a major war
- very male dominated
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