Pre-U English Literature: key terms Key Terms 4.0 / 5 based on 3 ratings ? Revision SkillsOther Created by: stripes9495Created on: 10-02-12 12:50 Abstract Noun Cannot be detected by the five senses. eg. Love, Trust, Peace 1 of 36 Active The subject does the action (Subject + Verb + Object) I ate an apple 2 of 36 Adjacency PAir An example of turn- taking (Question and Answer) 3 of 36 Affective Concerned with feeling or emotions. (I feel fine) 4 of 36 Affix A morpheme attached to a word to create a new word (Plural -s or -ed) 5 of 36 Allegory A story with a literal and symbolic meaning (Animal Farm) 6 of 36 Anaphora Repetition of a sequence of words at the beginnings of clauses (It was..... It was...) 7 of 36 Anaphoric Reference A word or expression that refers backwards to a previous part of the text 8 of 36 Anti-hero The antithesis of the architypal hero 9 of 36 Antithesis A direct contrast (Give everyman thy ear, but few thy voice) 10 of 36 Aphorism A terse saying 11 of 36 Asyndeton Listing without saying 'and' 12 of 36 Cataphoric reference A word or expression that refers forward to another part of the text 13 of 36 Collocation Groups (usually pairs) of words that are found alongside each other (Crystal Clear) 14 of 36 Conceit An extended metaphor that run across a whole poem 15 of 36 Conjunction A word which joins the different parts of a sentence (and, but, so) 16 of 36 Defamiliarization Forcing the audience to see common things in a new way 17 of 36 Deixis Deictic expressions can only be understood in context (here, there) 18 of 36 Dynamic Verb Shows action (by the subject). Opposite of stative verb 19 of 36 Dysphemism Antonym of euphemism. Direct and probably offensive, painful or unpleasant expression 20 of 36 Foil a character who contrasts with another character. 21 of 36 Fricative A consonant produced by the forcing of breath. 22 of 36 GASP Genre Audience Subject Purpose 23 of 36 Glottal Stop This voiceless glottal plosive is created by the closure of the glottas 24 of 36 Homonym Words with the same spelling and pronunciation but different meanings 25 of 36 Homophone Words which sound the same 26 of 36 Loanword A word taken from another language. 27 of 36 Malapropism Substitution of a word for a word that sounds similar. Often for comic effect. 28 of 36 Minor sentence Doesn't contain a finite verb. 29 of 36 Neologism A newly coined word or phrase 30 of 36 Polysyndeton Listing using 'and' 31 of 36 Polysyllabic A word with three or more syllables 32 of 36 Prefix An afflx which is placed before the stem of a word 33 of 36 Stative verb Opposite of dynamic. Concerned with states and feelings. (I think that...) 34 of 36 Suffix An affix placed at the end of a word 35 of 36 V-effect Jolts the audience out of passivity into being a consciously critical reader 36 of 36
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