Section 4: Food Choice - Chapter 7: Factors affecting food choice - 2: Food choices

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  • Created by: erp2002
  • Created on: 17-06-17 11:23
  • Food choices linked to religion and culture:
    • Dietary laws for different religions
    • Buddhism:
      • Many are vegetarian or vegan
      • Avoid foods where animals were harmed
      • Some avoid dairy products and/or meat
      • No alcohol is consumed
    • Christianity:
      • No dietary restrictions
      • Some Christians fast (do not eat for a period of time)
      • Various religious celebrations involving food e.g. Pancake Day, Lent, Good Friday, Easter, Christmas
    • Hinduism:
      • Many are vegetarian
      • Some practice fasting
      • Cows are sacred so beef is not eaten
      • Onions and garlic only eaten occasionally
      • No alcohol is consumed by many Hindus
      • Various religious celebrations involving food, e.g. Holi, Diwali
    • Islam:
      • Dietary laws written in Qur'an
      • Lawful food is 'halal'
      • Pork, pork products and alcohol are not consumed
      • Various religious celebrations involving food, e.g. Ramadan, Eid-ul-Fitr
    • Judaism:
      • Jewish food laws called Kashrut
      • Food that is allowed is 'Kosher'
      • Pork and shellfish not eaten
      • Dairy foods and meat must not be prepared or eaten together
      • Various religious celebrations involving food, e.g. Yom Kippur, Passover, Rosh Hashanah
    • Rastafarianism:
      • Dietary laws are called I-tal
      • Foods must be natural and clean and include plenty of fruits and vegetables
      • Pork, fish longer than 30cm are not eaten. many do not drink alcohol, milk or coffee
      • Religious celebrations involving food: Ethiopian Christmas (7 January)
    • Sikhism:
      • Many Sikhs are vegetarian
      • Some Sikhs do not drink alcohol, tea or coffee
      • Religious celebrations involving food, e.g. Gurpurbs
  • Food choices linked to ethical and moral beliefs:
    • Concerns that people may have about how food is produced:
      • Animal welfare: how well animals are reared and looked after
      • Fair trade production: making sure farmers in developing countries are paid fairly for their…

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