The enthalpy change of ______________ is the enthalpy change that takes place when solutions of an acid and an alkali react together under standard conditions to produce 1 mole of water.
Neutralisation
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A chemical compound formed from an acid, when the H+ ion is replaced by a metal ion or another positive ion
Salt
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A species of an unpaired electron.
Radical
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The breaking of a covalent bond with both of the bonded electrons going to one of the atoms, forming a positive ion and a negative ion.
Heterolytic Fission
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An atom that is attracted to an electron rich centre or atom, where it accepts a pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond.
Electrophile
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The reaction of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid to produce an ester and water.
Esterification
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Compounds withthe same structural formula but with a different arrangement of the atoms in space.
Stereoisomers
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The step an the end of a radical substitution when two radicals combine to form a molecule.
Termination
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A series of organic compound with the same functional group, but with each successive member differing by CH2.
Homologous
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Name the alchool with structural formula CH3CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3.
Penta-2-ol
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Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
A chemical compound formed from an acid, when the H+ ion is replaced by a metal ion or another positive ion
Back
Salt
Card 3
Front
A species of an unpaired electron.
Back
Card 4
Front
The breaking of a covalent bond with both of the bonded electrons going to one of the atoms, forming a positive ion and a negative ion.
Back
Card 5
Front
An atom that is attracted to an electron rich centre or atom, where it accepts a pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond.
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