Cloning

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What is genetic engineering?
It is a faster way of genetically modifying organisms.
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How is genetic engineering done by using enzymes?
Enzymes are used to cut DNA, to obtain a gene for a desired characteristic and to insert that gene into another organisms DNA.
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How is human insulin made using genetic engineering?
The human gene for making insulin is inserted into a bacterium. The bacteria makes insulin.
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What are some examples of genetically modified crops?
Golden rice- beta- carotene is obtained from daffodils, when humans eat the rice the beta- carotene turns into vitamin A
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What is gene therapy?
inserting a copy of a functioning gene into a persons cells to treat a genetic disorder.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

How is genetic engineering done by using enzymes?

Back

Enzymes are used to cut DNA, to obtain a gene for a desired characteristic and to insert that gene into another organisms DNA.

Card 3

Front

How is human insulin made using genetic engineering?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What are some examples of genetically modified crops?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is gene therapy?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5

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