An elimination reaction in which water is removed from a saturated molecule to make an unsaturated molecule.
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Nucleophilic substitution
A type of substitution reaction in which a nucleophile is attracted to an electron-deficient centre or atom, where it donates a pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond.
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Percentage yield
Actual amount (in moles)/theoretical amount (in moles) X 100
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Limiting reagent
The substance in a chemical reaction that runs out first.
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Molecular ion
The positive ion formed in mass spectrometry when a molecule loses an electron.
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Fragmentation
The process in mass spectrometry that causes a positive ion to split pieces, one of which is a positive fragment ion.
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Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
An elimination reaction in which water is removed from a saturated molecule to make an unsaturated molecule.
Back
Dehydration
Card 3
Front
A type of substitution reaction in which a nucleophile is attracted to an electron-deficient centre or atom, where it donates a pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond.
Back
Card 4
Front
Actual amount (in moles)/theoretical amount (in moles) X 100
Back
Card 5
Front
The substance in a chemical reaction that runs out first.
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