Psychology; memory; names
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- Created by: Kobe Todd
- Created on: 12-04-23 16:58
created the multi store model of memory (1968)
atkinson and shiffrin
1 of 47
Proved the existence of the sensory register (1960)
Sperling
2 of 47
investigated encoding in the stm (1966)
Baddley
3 of 47
investigated capacity of STM (1956)
miller
4 of 47
found a capacity of 5-9 items in the STM (1887)
Jacobs
5 of 47
Research support for miller (2005)
Bopp and Veraehaghen
6 of 47
says miller overestimated capacity of STM (2001)
Cowan
7 of 47
investigated duration of stm (1959)
peterson and peterson
8 of 47
investigated encoding in the ltm (1966)
baddley
9 of 47
investigated LTM duration (1975)
Bahrick
10 of 47
Patient who provides case study support for MSM as he lost his ability to form new LTMs but not STMs
HM
11 of 47
Suggested LTM should be broken into 3 categories (1985)
tulving
12 of 47
case study which supports LTM types as he lost his episodic memory but not semantic or precedural
clive wearing
13 of 47
devised an intervention for elderly people to improve their episodic memories (2006)
Belleville
14 of 47
suggests that episodic memory may simply be a subcategory of semantic memory (2002)
Tulving
15 of 47
Created the working model of memory (1974)
Baddley and Hitch
16 of 47
Said the visio-spatial sketchpad has a capacity of 3-4 items (2003)
Baddley
17 of 47
Divides the visio spatial sketchpad into the visual cache and the inner scibe (1995)
Logie
18 of 47
Added the episodic buffer to the working memory (2000)
Baddley
19 of 47
Says the episodic buffer only has a capacity of around 4 chunks (2012)
Baddley
20 of 47
researchers who support the working memory by finding a patient who struggled with phonological processing but not visual (1970)
Shallace and Warrington KF
21 of 47
Found out that participants struggled carrying out 2 tasks in the same store in the working memory at once (1975)
baddley
22 of 47
claims that the central executive lacks clarity surrounding its role in the working memory (2003)
Baddley
23 of 47
Created the encoding specificity principal (1983)
Tulving
24 of 47
who found that interference was stronger on memories that were similar using different list types (1931)
McGeoch and McDonald
25 of 47
Who used deep sea divers to prove context dependent forgetting (1975)
Godden and Baddley
26 of 47
who used antihistamines to investigate state dependent forgetting (1998)
Carter and Cassidy
27 of 47
Who studied rugby players to support interference (1977)
Baddley and hitch
28 of 47
Who cites retrieval failure as the core reason for forgetting (2010)
Eysenck and Keane
29 of 47
Who claims that difference in contexts must be extreme for retrieval failure to take place (1997)
Baddley
30 of 47
Who repeated the deep sea diver study with recognition instead of recall and found no retrieval failure (1980)
Godden and Baddley
31 of 47
Who created the cognitive interview (1992)
Fisher and Geiselman
32 of 47
Who showed leading questions as distorting eyewitness recall (1972)
loftus and palmer
33 of 47
who investigated the effects of post event discussion on eyewitness testimony (2003)
Gabbert
34 of 47
who showed anxiety as having a negative effect on eyewitness testimony (1976)
Johnson and scott
35 of 47
who showed anxiety anxiety as improving recall (1986)
Yuille and Cutshall
36 of 47
who found that anxiety in eyewitness testimony follows yerkes-dodson law (1983)
Deffenbacher
37 of 47
Who suggested that eyewitness testimony studies focus too much on peripheral details instead of central ones (2001)
Sunderland and Hayne
38 of 47
who argues that eyewitness testimony research is open to demand characteristics as participants can guess results (1989)
Zaragoza and McClosky
39 of 47
Who argues that eyewitness testimony studies are not accurate as real witnesses have more accurate recall in real situations (1994)
Foster
40 of 47
Whos London dungeon study supports Johnson and Scott (2009)
Valentine and Mesout
41 of 47
whos Swedish bank robbery study supports Yuille and Cutshall (1993)
Christianson and Hubinette
42 of 47
Who repeated Johnson and Scotts study and found the unusualness of an object was a bigger effector than the anxiety it casued (1998)
Pickel
43 of 47
Who found an increase in accurate information when comparing the cognitive interview to standard interviews (1999)
Kohnken
44 of 47
Who found an increase in inaccurate information when comparing the cognitive interview to standard interviews (1999)
Kohnken
45 of 47
who found that resonate context and report everything were the biggest effectors in the cognitive interview (2002)
Milne and Bull
46 of 47
Who suggested that police forces may lack the resources to carry out the cognitive interview
Kebbell and Wagstaff
47 of 47
Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
Proved the existence of the sensory register (1960)
Back
Sperling
Card 3
Front
investigated encoding in the stm (1966)
Back
Card 4
Front
investigated capacity of STM (1956)
Back
Card 5
Front
found a capacity of 5-9 items in the STM (1887)
Back
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