theories streetcar
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- Created by: Ellagetrevising1
- Created on: 14-11-23 18:07
when was body language by Korte theorised
1997
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who theorised body language
korte
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when was facework by Goffman theorised
1955
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who theorised facework
goffman
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when was speech acts by austin theorised
1962
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when was speech acts by searle theorised
1975
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who theorised speech acts in 1975
searle
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who theorised speech acts in 1962
austin
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who theorised accommodation theory in 1971
giles
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when was accommodation theory by giles theorised
1971
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when was grices maxims theorised
1975
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who created .... maxims
grice
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when was Beatties speaker switch theorised
1983
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who theorised speaker switch
beattie
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what does body language theory by korte (1997) theorise
kinsetics, haptics, proxemics
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what is kinsetics
gestures, postures, eye and facial movement
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what is proxemics
movement in relation to another character's personal space
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what is haptics
touching another person
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what are the 3 features of facework
face-threatening acts, protecting positive face, protecting negative face
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what is face threatening
to reduce or harm someone else's status
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what is protecting positive face
the other person allows you to maintain a high status
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what is protecting negative face
avoiding direct confrontation
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what is hegemonic masculinity
the prevalent view in society of what it means to be masculine. behaviours that keep men in dominant power over women
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what is hegemonic femininity
the prevalent view in society of what it means to be feminine. behaviours that keep women subordinate to men
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what are the features of accommodation theory
convergence, downward convergence, upward convergence, mutual convergence, divergence
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what is convergence
speaker changes the way they speak to be closer to the other person to reduce social distance
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what is downward convergence
adopts language that has a lower perceived social status
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what is upward convergence
someone of low status will use language of a higher perceived social class
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what is mutual convergence
both speakers linguistically meet in the middle
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what is divergence
speech moves further apart to increase social distance
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what are the features of speaker switch
smooth speaker switch, simple interruption, overlap, butting-in interruption
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what is smooth speaker switch
exchange of turns, no simultaneous speech, first speaker's utterance complete
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what is simple interruption
exchange of turns, simultaneous speech present, first speaker's utterance incomplete
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what is overlap
exchange of turns, simultaneous speech present, first speaker's utterance complete
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what is butting in interruption
no exchange of turns, simultaneous speech present
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what are grices maxims
quality, quantity, relation, manner
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what is the maxim of quality
truth
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what is the maxim if quantity
Don't be more informative than required
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what is the maxim of relation
relevance
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what is the maxim of manner
clarity
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what are austins (1962) speech acts
locutionalry, illocutionary, perlocutionary
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what are searles (1975) speech acts
assertive, directive, commissives, expressives, declarations
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what is a locutionary act
the surface meaning of an utterance
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what is an illocutionary act
the intended meaning of an utterance
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what is a perlocutionary act
the affect of the hearer of utterance
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what is an assertive
commit the speaker to the truth
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what is a directive
cause the hearer to take an action
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what is a commisive
commit a speaker to a future action
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what is an expressive
expresses the attitudes and emotions of a speaker
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what is a declaration
speech that changes the reality of a situation
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Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
who theorised body language
Back
korte
Card 3
Front
when was facework by Goffman theorised
Back
Card 4
Front
who theorised facework
Back
Card 5
Front
when was speech acts by austin theorised
Back
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